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STATEMENT OF MY TEACHING
PHILOSOPHY
My teaching
philosophy statement is the culmination of my four
months teaching experience in the field of information and communication
technology. My philosophy statement has helped me identify individual styles,
priorities as well as objectives in guiding my students. I believe that my
teaching philosophy statement will set a strong foundation for my teaching
goals.
I believe that each
child is a unique individual who needs a secure, caring, and stimulating
atmosphere in which to grow and mature emotionally, intellectually, physically,
and socially. It is my desire as an educator to help students meet their
fullest potential in these areas by providing an environment that is safe,
supports risk-taking, and invites a sharing of ideas.
My teaching philosophy is that students learn best when they are provided with the requisite materials and placed in a stimulating environment.
VALIDITY
My philosophy is
embodied within the constructivism framework. Constructivism is one
of the paradigms of learning that describes the process of knowledge formation.
In constructivist learning, students learn actively rather than
wait passively for the teacher to spoon-feed them with information (Ellison
& Wu, 2008). Constructivists believe that one has to adapt to the
environment to acquire knowledge.
In the process, one reshapes the acquired knowledge and creates
new knowledge (Sternberg, 2008). Constructivist learners acquire knowledge by
blending their present and the past experiences to make new discoveries (Mayer,
2003).
To learn the constructivist’s way, the learner should make sense
of things instead of accepting information at its face value.
Indeed, learners are encouraged to internalize and reshape
information, transforming it through active observation.
The information
transformation must be meaningful. By activating his
cognitive processing system, the learner will be able to organize his thoughts
into logical representation by bridging the newly learnt knowledge with that
already acquired or prior knowledge (Mayer, 1999).
According to constructivists, learning is a mental construction
which takes place collectively. In the constructivist classroom, learning is
facilitated by collaboration (Hughes & Golan, 2008). It is all about
interaction to find solutions to a given problem. Studies have found that
learners who have been taught using a constructivist approach are very
motivated and they enjoy learning much more compared to their counterparts in
traditional classrooms (Gabriel, 2004). There are three elements that I believe
are conducive to establishing such an environment, (1) the teacher acting as a
guide, (2) allowing the child's natural curiosity to direct his/her learning,
and (3) promoting respect for all things and all people.
APPLICATION
Even
though there many approaches and philosophies available for teaching of ICT. No
matter the method I use for teaching any topic, I am always conscious to
inculcate elements of constructivism in it. I do this by: Firstly, learners were
given topics to be taught for the term with reference to the scheme of work.
What is required of them was discussed to arouse their interest in the topics.
Their inputs were also accepted, respected, incorporated.
In
teaching a Topic like ‘Computer Storage Devices’, I conduct research on learners’
background to assess the level of prior knowledge. I assemble teaching and
learning materials beforehand and test them to ensure they are appropriate.
Ideally, images of some storage devices could be used. But I go an extra mile
to provide physical artifacts to engage the learners.
I start
with simple concepts before progressing to advanced concepts. I divide my
learners in groups. In each group, I add one or two brilliant students so that
the average students can learn from them.
I allow
the students in their groups to feel the devices and tell me what they observe.
I go round to assist those having difficulty. We finally swap the devices
amongst the groups. I then lead them in a discussion on how the various storage
devices work.
This
helps my students understand and internalize the knowledge gained in the class,
otherwise such knowledge will neither be meaningful nor applicable in their
real lives.
I
always challenge my students to put in their best effort to produce quality
work. The achievement of each individual student will be recognised and he or
she will be able to stand out from the crowd. In this way, I boost their
confidence and improve their survival skills to cope in the real world.
I promote active, cooperative, and creative learning. It is my passion to help my students enjoy the learning process. I place great emphasis on creating collaboration rather than competition among my students. Which is a vital attribute they will need in their future job places.
EFFECTIVENESS
Success,
in my view, means the achievement of a desirable outcome. When I assess my
students’ performance, I use the techniques described below and I also observe
samples of their behaviour, performance, skills, and knowledge. I also pay
attention to their facial expressions in the classroom. For these reasons I am
convinced that my philosophy has had tremendous impact on my students. In that
most of them have shown keen interest in the study of ICT and have also started
seeking career guidance in the field of IT from me. Most of the girls who
hitherto were adamant in class and will never make any contribution in class
are now confident to express their opinion freely.
CONCLUSION
One of my hopes as an
educator is to instill a love of learning in my students, as I share my own
passion for learning with them. In our competitive society it is important for
students to not only receive a solid education, but to work with someone who is
aware of and sensitive to their individual needs. I am such a person and will
always strive to be the best educator that I can be.
REFERENCES
Ellison, N. B., & Wu, Y. (2008). Blogging
in the classroom: A preliminary exploration of student attitudes and impact on
comprehension. Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia , 17 (1),
99–122.
Gabriel, K. (2004). Teaching unprepared
students: Strategies for promoting success and retention in higher education.
Sterling, VA: Stylus Publishing.
Hughes, C. E., & Golan, G. J. (2008). Constructivist
learning theory in the classroom. In M. Orey (Ed.), Emerging perspectives on
learning, teaching, and technology. Retrieved from http://projects.coe.uga.edu/epltt/index.php?title=Constructivist_Learning_Theory
Mayer, R. E. (2003). The promise of educational
psychology: Learning in the content areas. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice
Hall.
Sternberg, R. J. (2008). Applying cognitive
psychology to education: Translational educational science. Psychological
Science in the Public Interest, 9(3), 1-3.
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